Diamond T With Bay City Crane |
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This vehicle was officially known as the Lorry, 4-Ton, 6-WH, Crane, Mark VII with the sub designation Bay City Crane, 4-ton, 6 x 6, 201 wb. As this allready suggests is, that it was a 201" wheelbase 4-ton 6x6 Diamond T with the Bay City Crane 4½-Ton capacity. Another designation was the Lorry Type Derrick. |
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The text states that these vehicles were primarily used by te RCE (Royal Canadian Engineers). It was intended for general lifting work required for the building of bridges. Evidence was found that it also was used to lift pontoons for treadway bridges. It's role was very broad as you can read in the page from the Vehicle data book for the Canadian Army Overseas. It's overall dimensions can be taken from the same page.
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Left and right sides of this vehicle from the Manual, |
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Front and rear view of the same vehicle. |
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Right side of the crane itself. |
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Maximum loads of the crane were 4480 lbs. at an 8ft. radius and 2240 lbs. at a radius of 13 ft. |
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The Canadian Technical Manual states: "The Derrick is designed to assist engineers to perform
bridge building operations, for the moving of heavy timbers
and general lifting of heavy material etc." The body is of steel construction and in the form of a
cab, is mounted on a turntable which is directly connected to
the rear of chassis frame. It encloses the engine and operating levers for the crane and provides seating accommodation
for the operator. The rear of this* cab has semi-circular
sliding doors for protection against adverse weather conditions. Upper and lower windows at the front on the right
side provide visibility for the operator, likewise a side
window. |
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Above the general layout of the crane with floor seen from the front on the left picture, the right picture shows the view from behind. |
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The crane consists of a boom with
front and rear winches and necessary
operating and control levers. This is
mounted on a turntable and powered by
a gasoline engine. This is a six cylinder water cooled
gasoline engine equipped with self
starter, and supplies power for operation of the crane. When the crane is not in use the hook must be inserted into an eye provided on the
crane and cable slack taken up by looping cables over hook attached to neck
of the crane. |
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Above the left and right side of the Hercules JXC engine that provides the power for the crane. On the right you can see the engine mounted in place in the crane cab. Below are a few drawings from the manual that shows the general layout of the crane and the rotating base on the chassis of the crane on the Diamond T. Engine specifications:
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Two extra pictures of the Diamond T with the Bay City Crane. |
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Bibliography: - Drive to Victory - A Catalogue of Canadian Army Softskin Vehicles by C.M. Law 2016 |
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